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\u8fd8\u6709\uff1a\u4f60\u4e0d\u8981\u4ee5\u4e3a\uff0c\u90a3\u5728\u4f60\u7ae5\u5e74\u66fe\u7ecf\u6709\u8fc7\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u7231\u5df2\u7ecf\u5931\u5374\u4e86\uff1b\u4f60\u80fd\u8bf4\u5417\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u826f\u597d\u7684\u613f\u671b\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u751f\u547d\u91cc\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u73b0\u5728\u4f60\u8fd8\u4ece\u4e2d\u5438\u53d6\u517b\u5206\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u90a3\u4e2a\u7231\u662f\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u5730\u6c38\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u56de\u5fc6\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u4f60\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u6df1\u7684\u5bc2\u5bde\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4f60\u4e3a\u4f60\u751f\u547d\u6240\u505a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u5185\u5fc3\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u2014\u2014\u795d\u4f60\u4e00\u5207\u5b89\u597d\uff0c\u4eb2\u7231\u7684\u5361\u535c\u65af\u5148\u751f\uff01<\/p>\n

\u4f60\u7684\uff1a\u83b1\u5185\u2022\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u2022\u91cc\u5c14\u514b1904\uff0c5\uff0c14\uff1b\u7f57\u9a6c<\/p>\n

\u5341\u56db\u884c\u8bd7<\/p>\n

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\u4f46\u662f\u5927\u95ee\u9898\u6897\u4f4f\u6211\u7684\u5c0f\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5982\u679c\u6211\u8fd8\u5e94\u8be5\u5411\u4f60\u8bf4\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u662f\uff1a\u4f60\u4e0d\u8981\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u90a3\u8bd5\u884c\u529d\u6170\u4f60\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u65e0\u5fe7\u65e0\u8651\u5730\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u90a3\u4e9b\u6709\u65f6\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u800c\u5e73\u9759\u7684\u51e0\u53e5\u8bdd\u91cc\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u7684\u8f9b\u82e6\u4e0e\u60b2\u54c0\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fdc\u8fdc\u5730\u4e13\u8bda\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u3002\u4e0d\u7136\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u7edd\u4e0d\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u90a3\u51e0\u53e5\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u2460 \u4e9a\u4ed1\u2022\u5761\uff08Allan Poe\uff0c1809\u20141849\uff09\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c0f\u8bf4\u5bb6\u3001\u8bd7\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee5\u63cf\u5199\u795e\u79d8\u6050\u6016\u6545\u4e8b\u77e5\u540d\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u300a\u6df1\u5751\u548c\u949f\u6446\u300b\uff08The Pit and the Pendulum\uff09\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u5224\u5904\u6b7b\u5211\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u7262\u72f1\u91cc\u6478\u7d22\u5899\u58c1\u3001\u731c\u5ea6\u7262\u72f1\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\u6050\u6016\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

11.\u7b2c\u4e5d\u5c01\u4fe1<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u6000\u7591\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u597d\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u4f60\u597d\u597d\u201c\u57f9\u517b\u201d\u5b83\u3002\u5b83\u5fc5\u987b\u6210\u4e3a\u660e\u667a\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u5fc5\u987b\u6210\u4e3a\u6279\u5224\u3002\u2014\u2014\u5f53\u5b83\u8981\u4f24\u5bb3\u4f60\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e8b\u7269\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u95ee\u5b83\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u7269\u201c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u201d\u4e11\u6076\uff0c\u5411\u5b83\u8981\u6c42\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u8003\u95ee\u5b83\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u8bb8\u89c1\u5b83\u4ed3\u7687\u5931\u63aa\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u89c1\u5b83\u8868\u793a\u5f02\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u4f60\u4e0d\u8981\u8ba9\u6b65\uff0c\u4f60\u540c\u5b83\u8fa9\u8bba\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u56de\u90fd\u8981\u591a\u591a\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u7acb\u5b9a\u811a\u6b65\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u5b83\u4f1a\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u7834\u574f\u8005\u53d8\u6210\u4f60\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u2014\u2014\u6216\u8bb8\u5728\u4e00\u5207\u4ece\u4e8b\u4e8e\u5efa\u8bbe\u4f60\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u4e2d\u5b83\u662f\u6700\u806a\u660e\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eb2\u7231\u7684\u5361\u535c\u65af\u5148\u751f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u4eca\u5929\u6240\u80fd\u5411\u4f60\u8bf4\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u3002\u6211\u9644\u5bc4\u7ed9\u4f60\u6211\u4e00\u7bc7\u77ed\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u62bd\u5370\u672c\u2460\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u5fb7\u610f\u5fd7\u5de5\u4f5c\u300b\u4e2d\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u6211\u7ee7\u7eed\u7740\u540c\u4f60\u8c08\u751f\u548c\u6b7b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u4f1f\u5927\u4e0e\u7f8e\u4e3d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f60\u7684\uff1a\u83b1\u5185\u2022\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u2022\u91cc\u5c14\u514b1904\uff0c11\uff0c4\uff1b\u745e\u5178\uff0c\u592e\u601d\u96f7\u5fb7\uff08Jonsered\uff09\uff0c\u5f17\u5362\u5821\uff08Fruburg\uff09<\/p>\n

\u2460 \u7cfb\u91cc\u5c14\u514b\u7684\u6563\u6587\u8bd7\u300a\u65d7\u624b\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u591a\u592b\u2022\u91cc\u5c14\u514b\u7684\u7231\u4e0e\u6b7b\u4e4b\u6b4c\u300b\uff08Die Weise von Liebe und Tod des Cornets Christoph Rilke\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

12.\u7b2c\u5341\u5c01\u4fe1<\/strong><\/p>\n

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13.\u9644\u5f55\u4e00:\u8bba\"\u5c71\u6c34\u201d<\/p>\n

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\u96f7\u6e25\u90a3\u5fb7\u2022\u8fbe\u2022\u82ac\u5947\u65e9\u5df2\u9884\u611f\u7740\u4ece\u4e8b\u5c71\u6c34\u827a\u672f\u7684\u5236\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u91cc\u8fdb\u884c\u7740\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5728\u8fd9\u201c\u5c71\u6c34\u827a\u672f\u201d\u751f\u957f\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u7f13\u6162\u7684\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5c71\u6c34\u5316\u201d\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fbd\u8fdc\u7684\u4eba\u534f\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e0d\u89c9\u4ece\u89c2\u770b\u4e0e\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u7ed8\u753b\u5185\u5bb9\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u672a\u6765\u201d\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\uff1a\u4eba\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u540c\u7c7b\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u4f19\u4f34\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ed6\u800c\u6709\u6668\u660f\u548c\u8fdc\u8fd1\u3002\u4ed6\u6709\u5982\u4e00\u4e2a\u7269\u7f6e\u8eab\u4e8e\u4e07\u7269\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e0\u9650\u5730\u5355\u72ec\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u7269\u4e0e\u4eba\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u90fd\u9000\u81f3\u5171\u540c\u7684\u6df1\u5904\uff0c\u90a3\u91cc\u6d78\u6da6\u7740\u4e00\u5207\u751f\u957f\u8005\u7684\u6839\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2460\u76ae\u8428\uff08Pisa\uff09\uff0c\u610f\u5927\u5229\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u5723\u9675\uff08Campo Santo\uff09\u5efa\u4e8e1278\u5e74\u81f31283\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2461 \u96f7\u6e25\u90a3\u5fb7\u2022\u8fbe\u2022\u82ac\u5947 \uff08Leonard da Vinci\uff0c 1452\u20141519\uff09\uff0c\u610f\u5927\u5229\u6587\u827a\u590d\u5174\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u753b\u5bb6\u3001\u96d5\u523b\u5bb6\u517c\u5efa\u7b51\u5bb6\u3002\u300a\u8499\u5a1c\u4e3d\u8428\u300b\uff08Mona Lisa\uff09\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u540d\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

14.\u9644\u5f55\u4e8c: \u9a6c\u5c14\u7279\u2022\u52b3\u5229\u5179\u2022\u5e03\u91cc\u683c\u968f\u7b14\uff08\u6458\u8bd1\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u5b66\u4e60\u89c2\u770b\uff0c\u6211\u5fc5\u987b\u8d77\u597d\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6211\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u5c81\u4e86\uff0c\u7b49\u4e8e\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u8fc7\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6570\u4e00\u6570\uff1a\u6211\u5199\u8fc7\u4e00\u7bc7\u5361\u5c14\u5df4\u897f\u5965\u2460\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5f88\u574f\uff1b\u4e00\u90e8\u53eb\u4f5c\u300a\u592b\u5987\u300b\u7684\u620f\u5267\uff0c\u7528\u6a21\u68f1\u4e24\u53ef\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bc1\u660e\u4e00\u4e9b\u865a\u4f2a\u7684\u4e8b\uff1b\u8fd8\u5199\u8fc7\u8bd7\u3002\u554a\uff0c\u8bf4\u5230\u8bd7\uff1a\u662f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u6210\u7ee9\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5199\u5f97\u592a\u65e9\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u4e00\u751f\u4e4b\u4e45\uff0c\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u90a3\u6837\u4e45\u5730\u53bb\u7b49\u5f85\uff0c\u91c7\u96c6\u771f\u610f\u4e0e\u7cbe\u534e\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u6216\u8bb8\u80fd\u5199\u51fa\u5341\u884c \u597d\u8bd7\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u8bd7\u5e76\u4e0d\u8c61\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u60c5\u611f\uff08\u60c5\u611f\u4eba\u4eec\u65e9\u5c31\u5f88\u591f\u4e86\uff09\uff0c\u2014\u2014\u8bd7\u662f\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u9996\u8bd7\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u89c2\u770b\u8bb8\u591a\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u89c2\u770b\u4eba\u548c\u7269\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u8ba4\u8bc6\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u53bb\u611f\u89c9\u9e1f\u600e\u6837\u98de\u7fd4\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u5728\u65e9\u6668\u5f00\u653e\u65f6\u7684\u59ff\u6001\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u80fd\u591f\u56de\u60f3\uff1a\u5f02\u4e61\u7684\u8def\u9014\uff0c\u4e0d\u671f\u7684\u76f8\u9047\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u4e34\u8fd1\u7684\u522b\u79bb\uff1b\u2014\u2014\u56de\u60f3\u90a3\u8fd8\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u7ae5\u5e74\u7684\u5c81\u6708\uff1b\u60f3\u5230\u7236\u6bcd\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u79cd\u6b22\u4e50\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e76\u4e0d\u7406\u89e3\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u82e6\u607c\uff08\u90a3\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5bf9\u4e8e\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\uff09\uff1b\u60f3\u5230\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u75c5\u72b6\u79bb\u5947\u5730\u53d1\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u6df1\u6c89\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u60f3\u5230\u5bc2\u9759\u3001\u6c89\u95f7\u7684\u5c0f\u5c4b\u5185\u7684\u767d\u663c\u548c\u6d77\u6ee8\u7684\u65e9\u6668\uff0c\u60f3\u5230\u6d77\u7684\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u60f3\u5230\u8bb8\u591a\u7684\u6d77\uff0c\u60f3\u5230\u65c5\u9014\u4e4b\u591c\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u591c\u91cc\u4e07\u7c41\u9f50\u9e23\uff0c\u7fa4\u661f\u98de\u821e\uff0c\u2014\u2014\u53ef\u662f\u8fd9\u8fd8\u4e0d\u591f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u80fd\u60f3\u5f97\u5230\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u56de\u5fc6\u8bb8\u591a\u7231\u60c5\u7684\u591c\uff0c\u4e00\u591c\u4e0e\u4e00\u591c\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8981\u8bb0\u4f4f\u5206\u5a29\u8005\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u547c\u558a\u548c\u8f7b\u8f7b\u7761\u7720\u7740\u3001\u7fd5\u6b62\u4e86\u7684\u767d\u8863\u4ea7\u5987\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u8981\u966a\u4f34\u8fc7\u4e34\u6b7b\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5750\u5728\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u8eab\u8fb9\uff0c\u5728\u7a97\u5b50\u5f00\u7740\u7684\u5c0f\u5c4b\u91cc\u6709\u4e9b\u7a81\u5982\u5176\u6765\u7684\u58f0\u606f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u56de\u5fc6\uff0c\u4e5f\u8fd8\u4e0d\u591f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u56de\u5fc6\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u80fd\u591f\u5fd8\u8bb0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u6709\u5927\u7684\u5fcd\u8010\u529b\u7a7f\u7740\u5b83\u4eec\u518d\u6765\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u53ea\u662f\u56de\u5fc6\u8fd8\u4e0d\u7b97\u6570\u3002\u7b49\u5230\u5b83\u4eec\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u8eab\u5185\u7684\u8840\u3001\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u76ee\u5149\u548c\u59ff\u6001\uff0c\u65e0\u540d\u5730\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u518d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u533a\u5206\uff0c\u90a3\u624d\u80fd\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u7a00\u6709\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u6709\u4e00\u884c\u8bd7\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u5728\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u8131\u9896\u800c\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u53ef\u662f\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u4eba\u95f4\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u4eba\u672c\u6765\u6709\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u5730\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u7684\u4e8b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ff0\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e00\u70b9\u8fd8\u4e0d\u66fe\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u82e6\u607c\uff0c\u5728\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u81ea\u6551\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

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\uff0a \uff0a \uff0a<\/p>\n

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